Saturday, 31 January 2026

‘Impressions’ by C.B. Rees: Alan Rawsthorne

When this “Impression” was published in the May 1952 edition of London Musical Events, Alan Rawsthorne would have been 47 years old. Behind him was his major triumph, the Symphonic Variations heard at the Warsaw I.S.C.M. Festival in 1939. Becoming well known as a writer of film music, Rawsthorne had recently provided the score for The Cruel Sea, starring Jack Hawkins and Donald Sinden. His Piano Concerto No.2 had been a considerable success at the Festival of Britain. His catalogue included a remarkable Concerto for Orchestra, his Symphony No.1, and a Violin Concerto. He would continue to compose music until his early death on 24 July 1971

C. B. Rees emerged as a distinctive British voice in mid‑20th‑century musical criticism, combining scholarly insight with an accessible, unpretentious style. Active from the mid‑1940s, he wrote for Penguin Music Magazine and became widely known for his elegant, informative sleeve notes that accompanied many major classical LP releases throughout the 1950s and 1960s. His work helped shape how post‑war British listeners encountered composers from Franck and Schumann to Tchaikovsky and Rimsky‑Korsakov. Though not as publicly prominent as some contemporaries, Rees played a quiet but influential role in Britain’s classical music environment, bridging musicology and journalism with clarity, curiosity, and a deep respect for performers and repertoire. The following essay is easy going and warm hearted:

"Yes, I think you would say, a certain elegance. There is a sense of easy, natural immaculateness. Your eye notices the bowtie, the brushed, broad-brimmed hat, the smart, tasteful waistcoat, the gold-topped cane that belonged to "Bumps" Greenbaum, the slow, friendly, slightly amused quizzing of the company. Then there is the smiling inquiry as to the possible whereabouts of a friend who is an hour, or possibly a day, late for the appointment. A quick offer of hospitality, a sly comment on some topical stupidity or a bizarre twist in the comedy of living, and you will have met, although you will not yet know, Alan Rawsthorne.

Even a short conversation gives you an atmosphere of intelligence, the intimation of a mind shrewdly observing, quietly thinking, running smoothly with no distracting noises of gear changing. He does not throw his opinions at you; he has plenty. They slide quickly from his brain, interrupted only by an infectious chuckle that, agitating his shoulders, goes twinkling away through his candid blue eyes. He joins the company on rubber soled unobtrusiveness. He leaves it without disturbance of the congenial atmosphere.

You may be surprised to know that he was born in Lancashire and, therefore, expect him to bang on the table or the counter. It is not thus he reveals his origins. His independence as man and artist has a Lancashire tang. The gritty strength of his mind is in interesting contradiction of the softness of his accents and the unhurried urbanity of his talk. He has surprises up his sleeve. He was trained as a dentist before, in his early twenties, he began to study music. He was thirty-three when he first gained international recognition with his Theme and Variations for two violins, at the London Festival of the International Society for Contemporary Music. Warsaw heard his Symphonic Studies, in 1939; since then, although the war interrupted his creative activities, he has greatly increased his reputation through his Symphony, Concertos, Overtures - all of a most distinguished and arresting individuality. His music no more slaps you on the back and hails you as a good fellow than he himself does. He assumes your intelligence, in his music, and in his conversation. Otherwise, well, pity: a bland farewell, without heat or regret, and it and he are gone.

He has been placed among the "Big Four" of British composers, but he appears to be indifferent to categories and classifications. He follows his thought and is content to catch up. You meet no trace of conceit or pose; nor does he pretend to be a haberdasher doing music on the sly. He is a composer pur sang [pure blood]. I have mentioned the interruption of his work by the war. He joined the Army in 1941, and I happily saw him now and then (not often enough) during those times. It was difficult. to imagine him in uniform: even to recognise the physical fact. He is not for uniforms: not any kind. He might for fun devise one of his own. I hesitate to think it would have the approval of the Army Council. But he never ceases to be able to laugh; never? - well, scarcely ever. The death of his closest friend, Constant Lambert, was the kind of blow to him that only he can know.

"Reserved," some people may think. He can be, and indeed, about the deeper things of life and work, he is. For not only is he warmly liked, he is respected. His contribution to argument, to genial talk, to party fun and games is generous and idiosyncratic. His wit can be both subtle and devastating. No rancour. I have had some happy evenings with him on Brains Trusts and Critics' Forums, and I know. When, on occasion, an excess of Celtic ‘hwyl’ [a deep, emotional joy or enthusiasm, often from being fully immersed in the moment], has got me in the blush-making toils of self-bamboozlement, Alan, sitting on my left, has, with the scientific tenderness of a skilled surgeon, cut the knots, distributed them prettily on the Forum table, and left me roaring with an enjoyment almost equal - almost, I said to that of the delighted auditors. He is much too clever for you, and so nicely so, that you want to ask him for the bill and pay it.

He has humour in rich proportions, too. (As I have indicated, he is not Lancashire for nothing.) Some of his stories, not least against himself, have an irresistible appeal. And it is seldom one encounters him without having tears of laughter in at least two pairs of eyes.

At 47, much lies ahead of a composer of such rare gifts, of SO civilised a spirit, of such fastidious craftsmanship. The pursuit of popularity is not even his hobby. "This is the sort of music I write," and if you happen not to be on the wavelength, there is other music.

To meet his neat, trim figure, with the wide, high forehead and the expressive eyes and mouth, among his friends when the day's work is done, is to enjoy the best kind of companionship, in which friendliness is unforced and undemanding, and humour and humanity play about the scene like an expected, but all the more treasured, benediction.
London Musical Events, May 1952, p.14ff

Notes

[1] Hyam “Bumps” Greenbaum (1901–1942) was an English violinist, conductor, and early BBC television pioneer. A gifted orchestral leader and member of Peter Warlock’s bohemian circle, he influenced many composers and became the first conductor of a television orchestra before his early death.

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