I
found a programme in a London second-hand bookshop the other day. It was for the first concert in the
Holbrooke-Hammond Concert series given on Saturday September 28 1946. The venue was the Kingsway Hall in London.
The evenings soloists was the soprano Mary Cherry, and the orchestra was the
London Symphony Orchestra conducted by Arthur Hammond. The original cost of the
programme was ‘SIXPENCE’: I paid £2. However, as a document it is fascinating.
It
is well known that Josef Holbrooke (1878-1958) was a big promoter of is own
music. Therefore, it is hardly surprising to find four works presented at this
concert. However, the evening opened
with a performance of Cherubini’s Overture: Medea. This work, which was first
heard in Paris in 1797, is often regarded as being one of the composer greatest
successes. A powerful work manages to sit astride the world of romantic and
classical music. The programme notes suggest that the fury and the grandeur of
the story find perfect poise. No matter how intense the emotion on stage ‘the
walls of classic from hold still.’ Structurally
the opera is unusual for the composer did not derive his material from tunes in
the opera itself, but created an ‘independent’ study ‘splendidly preparing the
listener for the tragic story that was to follow. This overture can heard on YouTube.
The
next work was Josef Holbrooke’s Ulalume
(Orchestral Poem No.3 Op.35). This work was first played by Sir Henry Wood in
1905. The works ‘reflects the dreamland atmosphere of Poe’s fantastic vision – the
misty dim region of Weir [1], where through ‘an alley titanic’ the hero wanders
‘with Psyche his soul’ until ‘the star-dials pointing to the morn’ he sees afar
a nebulous light that becomes the flaming crescent of the goddess Astarte [2]. The
hero has a few brief moments of ‘exaltation and hope’ but then is led to the
tomb where he recalls that he had buried all that life held dear.’
I
believe that if this work had been composed by Richard Strauss, it would be
well established in the repertoire. As it is there two recordings of this tone
poem currently available – on CPO 777442-2 and
Marco Polo 223446. Holbrooke’s
Ulalume can be listened to on YouTube Part One & Part 2.
The
first half of the programme concluded with Gluck’s O Malheuresue Iphigenie’
from his opera Iphigenie en Tauride
and with Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s great Symphony No.41 in C ‘Jupiter.’
In
subsequent posts I will conclude the description of this concert and will
examine Ulalume in more detail.
Notes
[1]
The region of Weir is likely to refer the type of landscape created by the
Hudson River School artist Robert Walter Weir.
[2]
Astarte was the Phoenician goddess
of fertility and of sexual love.
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